Sidee ayay kuwa soo saarayaasha mishiinada samaynta lebenka birta u rogi karaan birta qashinka adag ee kaydka ah?
Xaaladda hadda jirta ee awoodda xad-dhaafka ah ee wax-soo-saarka birta ee dalkayga, birta la soo saaro ayaa ah cayayaanka ugu horreeya ee wasakheeya deegaanka. Steel slag waa qashinka ugu weyn ee wax soo saarka biraha warshadaha iyo mid ka mid ah qashinka adag warshadaha. Marka loo eego tirakoobyada xogta waxtarka leh, qulqulka birta ee caalamiga ah ee 2013 wuxuu ahaa ilaa 200 milyan oo tan. Sannadihii u dambeeyay, warshadaynta dalkaygu si xawli ah ayay u kobcaysay, wax-soo-saarka birta birta ahna waa uu sii kordhayay. Haddaba, ka faa’iidaysiga iyo daawaynta birta ayaa iyaduna noqotay mid ka mid ah arrimaha ay waaxyaha dawladda ee dalkaygu aad ugu fiirsadaan.
1. Birta birta ah waxaa loo isticmaali karaa sida alaabta ceeriin ee birta ah
Birta qashinka ah ee dib loo warshadeeyey iyo birta birta ah waxa ku jira xaddi badan oo bir ah, iyada oo celcelis ahaan jajab tiro ahaan dhan tahay 25%, taas oo birta macdan ay ka tahay 10%. Ka dib kala-soocidda birta, inta badan birta birta leh ee ay ka kooban tahay birta sare waxaa loo isticmaalaa sida alaabta ceeriin ee birta samaynta iyo birta.
2. Waxaa loo isticmaali karaa wax soo saarka beeraha
Waxaa loo isticmaalaa sida birta bacriminta fosfatetada, birta birta waxay ka kooban tahay raadadka zinc, manganese, iron, copper iyo walxo kale, sidoo kale waxay leedahay heerar kala duwan oo saameyn bacrimin ah oo ku saabsan carrada iyo dalagyada kala duwan ee aan lahayn walxahan raadraaca.
3. Waxaa loo isticmaali karaa wax soo saarka qalabka dhismaha
Sababtoo ah birta birta ah waxay ka kooban tahay macdano firfircoon oo la mid ah sibidhka oo waxay leedahay sifooyin sibidh ah oo biyo ah, birta birta waxaa loo isticmaali karaa walxo ceeriin ah iyo isku-darka sibidhka. Isla mar ahaantaana, birta birta ah ee dhagaxa la jajabiyey waxay leedahay sifooyinka cufnaanta sare, xoogga sare, xasilloonida wanaagsan, caabbinta xirashada wanaagsan iyo cimri dhererka, sidaas darteed waxaa si ballaaran loo isticmaalaa waddooyinka tareenada, waddooyinka waaweyn iyo injineernimada dib-u-celinta.
Mashiin samaynta leben si toos ah oo toos ahwaxay samayn kartaa leben shub ah. Steel slag lafteedu waxay ka kooban tahay kalsiyum iyo magnesium bilaash ah. Ka dib marka calciumka iyo magnesium-ka bilaashka ah la jajabiyo oo loo daayo in ay istaagaan, kalsiyumka iyo magnesium-ka bilaashka ah waa la dhimi karaa dhaqdhaqaaqa si loo sameeyo leben tayo sare leh oo shub ah oo aan guban, leben laami ah, dhagaxyo dhagaxyo ah, leben la daadin karo, leben Haydarooliga ah iyo alaabooyin sibidh oo kala duwan oo kala duwan.
Dharka birta ah waa mid adag waxaana lagu burburin karaa qaybo 0 ~ 8mm ah si loo sameeyo leben la taaban karo oo aan guban. Luminta qashinka mashiinka lebenku waa mid aad u sarreeya inta lagu jiro habka wax soo saarka, sidaas awgeed tayada sare ee mashiinka lebenka waa in la doortaa. Soo saaraha khadka wax soo saarka lebenka oo si buuxda otomaatig ah u ah wuxuu u baahan yahay inuu maro daaweynta kulaylka, farsamaynta saxda ah ee CNC, goynta fiilada, nitriding, wax soo saarka hal qof iyo habka kale ee qulqulaya si ay ugu adkaysato xidhashada sare ee birta birta.
Waqtigan xaadirka ah, isticmaaleyaal badan oo soo saaraha mashiinka samaynta leben birta Quangong waxay isticmaalaan birta birta si ay u sameeyaan leben, waana hal-abuur hal-abuurnimo oo goobtan ah. Si si wanaagsan loogu isticmaalo qashinka birta qashinka, injineerada sare ee Quangong waxay naftooda u hureen cilmi baaris, si qoto dheer u burburiyeen ka kooban birta birta ee shaybaarka falanqaynta, waxayna sameeyeen warbixin macquul ah oo ku saabsan sida loo burburiyo loona yareeyo kalsiyumka iyo magnesium-ka bilaashka ah bir bir ah oo loo sameeyay mishiin samaynta leben bir ah oo go'an oo loogu talagalay samaynta leben birta. Qalabka mashiinka lebenku wuxuu si gaar ah u isticmaalaa birta birta si isku-dar ah si loo liqo, waxayna sameeyaan alaab bir ah oo la taaban karo oo leh saameyn deegaan iyo ilaalin deegaan iyagoo gariiraya oo cadaadinaya caaryada mashiinka lebenka ee aan guban. Qalabka birta ah ee birta ah ee si buuxda otomaatig ah u ah qalabka wax soo saarka lebenka ayaa qaata naqshad si buuxda otomaatig ah oo isku dhafan hawo-qaadista, mashiinnada iyo korontada inta lagu jiro cilmi-baarista iyo horumarinta. Waxay leedahay muuqaal qurxoon, hawlgal fudud, badbaado sare iyo heerka guul darrida hoose.
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